Swelling and Bruising
Swelling and bruising of the face and neck
may occur after surgery and may last up to 72 hours, then gradually
subside over one week. Ice
packs can be used 15 minutes on, then 15 minutes off for the first
24 hours as required.
Rinsing
The day after surgery you can rinse your
mouth with ½ teaspoon
of salt in a 8 oz glass of water. This will help to keep the extraction
site clean and will aid with healing.
Limited Mouth Opening
Your jaw muscles may become stiff and sore
from holding your mouth open during surgery. This common
side affect can last up to 10 days.
Temperature Elevation
After surgery it is normal to see an increase in temperature to (102
degrees F or 39 degrees C) for 1-2 days after surgery.
Stitches
Stitches may be placed in the area after
surgery to minimize post-operative bleeding and to speed healing. Most stitches will dissolve within
5 days. Occasionally they become dislodged, if this happens
remove the suture from your mouth with clean hands and discard
it.
Bleeding
Bleeding after an extraction is a normal
part of the healing process. If
bleeding persists place a gauze pad or a moist tea bag in the extraction
area and bite on it for 30 minutes.
Smoking
Do not smoke after an extraction for 24
hours. Smoking
can interfere with the healing process, and also the sucking motion
could dislodge the blood clot. Patients who smoke have more complications
with healing than patients who do not smoke.
Diet
You will be able to drink and eat soft
foods after surgery but DO NOT drink from a straw for the first
24 hours, the sucking motion could dislodge the blood clot. Soups, chicken or beef broths,
fruit or vegetable juices and food supplements are good choices and
will prevent dehydration. Do not drink any alcohol for 24 hours
after surgery.
Medications
Antibiotics should be taken until the prescription
is finished. Pain
medication should be taken as prescribed to you. Your pain medicine
should keep you reasonably comfortable and is best taken with fluids
or food – Advil or Acetaminophen work well.