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Have you ever taken a drink of an ice cold beverage, taken a bite of ice cream, or had a hot drink and felt a stinging pain on a tooth? If so, you are not alone. Studies show that one in four people suffer from what is commonly known as sensitive teeth. There are various reasons that someone may suffer from sensitive teeth such as brushing too hard, consume more than usual amounts of wine or citrus drinks, have had treatment for gum disease, or have special medical conditions. The problem area is usually near the gum margin where the nerve may be exposed because of a receding gumline.

Many factors can contribute to the sudden and sharp pain felt if you have sensitive teeth. The aforementioned cold food drinks are the primary cause; however, everything from sweet foods to cold weather can impact the condition. The good news is that sensitive teeth is a common issue and it is a relatively easy problem to solve! Desensitizing toothpastes and using a soft-bristled brush while not pressing too hard over a period of time is usually enough to resolve the issue. However, if you find the problem to be persistent, give us a call to have an examination. If left untreated, sensitive teeth can lead to overall poor oral hygiene.

Children are born with a set of primary teeth – 20 to be exact – that help them learn to chew and speak, and develop enough space in the jaw for the permanent teeth that will appear several years later. Kids are especially susceptible to decay, which can cause pain and tooth loss – a problem that could interfere with oral development. As a parent, it is important that you take proactive steps to keep your child’s teeth as healthy as possible.

Bottles and “Sippie Cups”

One of the biggest culprits of childhood tooth decay is poor diet. This begins as early as a few months old, when children are often allowed to go to bed with bottles and “sippie cups” of milk or juice. The sugars in these beverages – even natural sugars – can steadily decay the teeth.

Drs. Tom Holmes, Gordon Lansdown, Karen Nesbitt, and Nick Cosman and our staff suggest serving children milk and juice only at meal times, and limiting juice intake to just a few ounces per day. If your child becomes thirsty between meals or likes to go to bed with a bottle, serve water during these times.

Hygiene

As a parent, you can establish healthy dental habits long before your child’s first tooth erupts. Start by gently wiping your baby’s gums with a clean wash cloth during the first months of life. By age one, graduate to an appropriately sized toothbrush with fluoridated toothpaste, and brush at least twice a day.

Dental Visits

Dental visits should start young and continue on a regular basis throughout your child's life. Drs. Tom Holmes, Gordon Lansdown, Karen Nesbitt, and Nick Cosman and our staff recommend parents bring their children to Cataraqui Dental Centre for the first time no later than the child’s first birthday. Initial visits concentrate on parental education, while later visits may include thorough cleanings and fluoride treatments as your child grows.

For more information about keeping your child’s teeth cavity-free, contact our Kingston, ON office to schedule a dental consultation and checkup.

According to the Canadian Academy of Pediatric Dentistry, checkups at Cataraqui Dental Centre are recommended for all children two times a year. Children should be evaluated for cavities and other emerging dental issues every six months, because these problems can lead to more serious dental problems and health issues if left untreated.

While it is always good to follow the official guideline mentioned above, it is also important to understand that each child is unique and his or her dental needs are equally unique. If your child shows signs of dental or orthodontic problems, Drs. Tom Holmes, Gordon Lansdown, Karen Nesbitt, and Nick Cosman might recommend more frequent visits.

One way to help your son or daughter maintain good oral health between pediatric dental visits is to monitor brushing and oral care habits, especially if the child is still very young. Children who are two to five years of age will usually still require at least some degree of monitoring during their dental care routine.

The Checkup Visit

During your child’s regular dental care checkups, Drs. Tom Holmes, Gordon Lansdown, Karen Nesbitt, and Nick Cosman will evaluate the current state of oral health and will be able to recognize any issues. The twice-yearly checkup visits are typically the time at which problems like cavities, irregular growth patterns of the teeth, and oral decay are discovered. Thus, making these appointments for your child, and following through with them, is extremely important.

Learning and Maintaining Good Oral Health

Drs. Tom Holmes, Gordon Lansdown, Karen Nesbitt, and Nick Cosman and our Kingston, ON staff are your partners in terms of your child’s health care. Even when your child is an infant and a toddler, good brushing and other oral care habits can be taught. We will help you to educate your child about how to care for teeth in the most effective way, and you can carry those lessons home and help your child to follow them for the ultimate in oral health.

Brushing your teeth properly removes the food particles and bacteria that can lead to tooth decay and gum disease. However, you do not want to scrub your teeth or gums heavily. A heavy hand can lead to tooth and gum erosion, as Drs. Tom Holmes, Gordon Lansdown, Karen Nesbitt, and Nick Cosman and our staff see all too often.

You should also use a soft bristle toothbrush to avoid damaging the surface of your teeth. Make sure the head of the brush fits in your mouth, because if it is too large you will not be able to reach all tooth surfaces. Follow these steps to ensure you are brushing properly.

1. Use a small amount of toothpaste on your brush. The recommendation is a pea-sized amount or thin strip on the bristles.
2. Hold your toothbrush at a 45-degree angle to the surface of your teeth, angling towards your gums. Use a circular motion on all exterior tooth surfaces, and avoid back-and-forth “scrub” brushing.
3. Once you have cleaned the outer surfaces, hold the brush vertically and clean the inner teeth surfaces — the side of your teeth that face your tongue. Do not forget the inner surfaces of your front teeth.
4. Finally, finish by cleaning all the chewing surfaces of your teeth. You need to maintain a gentle touch, but make sure you get into the full depth of your molars. The entire process should take about two minutes.

Drs. Tom Holmes, Gordon Lansdown, Karen Nesbitt, and Nick Cosman and our staff recommend changing your toothbrush every three to four months for best results. Do not forget to clean your tongue, which helps remove excess bacteria from your mouth. Special brushes are available just for cleaning your tongue, and they are easy to use.

Proper care of your teeth also requires flossing on a regular basis. Flossing can be performed before or after you brush. Following up with a quality mouthwash will provide you with even more protection. Do not be afraid to ask the Cataraqui Dental Centre team for tips on proper brushing and flossing.